Following the death of Sulla, Pompey was elected consul (70 B.C. Behold, there shall stand up yet three kings in Persia; and the fourth shall be far richer than theyall: and by his strength through his riches he shall stir up all against the realm of Grecia. 37:9; Dan. Daniel 11.16 Rome begins its rise to an empire with one man power.In the early years, Rome was governed by a senate and assembly, not by an authoritative ruler. This new king of the North which comes against the king of the South, would do according to his own will, (dictators) and none shall stand before him. The history begins with three Persian kings, then a fourth who is far richer than the others (11:2). there went out a decree from Caesar Augustus, that all the world should be taxed. If you have any questions, please review our Privacy Policy or email us at privacy@biblegateway.com. Antiochus III Magnus, took advantage of this seeming weakness in Egypt and made extensive preparations to invade Egypt. Anthony and Cleopatra were defeated. But the kingdom above him, the general Seleucus Nicator,(312-281) with the assistance of Ptolemy I Sotar, took command of the northern territory. 2And now I will tell you the truth: Behold, three more kings will arise in Persia, and the fourth shall be far richer than them all; by his strength, through his riches, he shall stir up all against the realm of Greece. After Julius Caesars death, Octavian seized power after a short struggle. WebThat, Daniel 11:40 reveals, is when the king of the north and the king of the south arise and clash. WebDaniel 11:40-42. He lead his armies against Egypt. 38He shall honor the god of fortresses instead of these. And in the end of years they shall join themselves together; for the kings daughter of the south shall come to the king of the north to make an agreement: but she shall not retain the power of the arm; neither shall he stand, nor his arm: but she shall be given up, and they that brought her, and he that begat her, and he that strengthened her in these times. 19Then he shall turn his face back toward the (AA)fortresses of his own land, but he shall (AB)stumble and fall, (AC)and shall not be found. So the king of the north shall come, and cast up a mount, and take the most fenced cities: and the arms of the south shall not withstand, neither his chosen people, neither shall there be any strength to withstand. Messiah will be cut off. 17He shall (Y)set his face to come with the strength of his whole kingdom, and he shall bring terms of an agreement and perform them. Thus the prophetic picture now leaves the Persian Empire and focuses on Greece. Kings of the South and North 2 Now then, I will reveal the truth to you. The king of the South will wage war with a large and very powerful army, but he will not be able to stand because of the plots devised against him. All rights reserved worldwide. Daniel 11:40 At the time of the end, the king of the South will His army was larger and better prepared than before, and Egypt was struggling through an internal rebellion. (N) 17He will determine to come with the might of his entire kingdom and will make an alliance with the king of the South. So he shall return and show regard for those who forsake the holy covenant. They became the most important commercial port on the Mediterranean and they also controlled the Eastern Mediterranean Sea. 17:3]; Dan. which made Rome a power to be reckoned with. 21In his place shall arise a contemptible person to whom royal majesty has not been given. And tens of thousands shall fall, but these shall be delivered out of his hand: (BJ)Edom and (BK)Moab and the main part of the (BL)Ammonites. Daniel 11 covers hundreds of years, so the kings of the north and south are not single individuals, but rather the rulers of the Ptolemaic dynasty (headquartered in Antiochus offered to reduce taxes by a third and grant a tax exemption for three years in exchange for Judean assistance against Ptolemy (this was a false promise Antiochus could not afford to reduce taxes). 34When they stumble, they shall receive a little help. This corresponds to Daniel 9:24-27 where 70 weeks or 490 day/years were granted Israel following their restoration after the Babylonian captivity, to prepare themselves and the world for the coming Messiah. Their form of government was city centered, yet each city was answerable to the larger Seleucid kingdom. Forty years after Cyrus decreed that Israel return to Jerusalem. (30 B.C.) 12 When the army is carried off, WebDaniel Chapter 11 1 Also I in the first year of Darius the Mede, even I, stood to confirm and to strengthen him. In those days she will be betrayed, together with her royal escort and her father and the one who supported her. So the king of the north shall come, and cast up a mount, and take the most fenced cities: and the arms of the south shall not withstand, neither his chosen people, neither shall there be any strength to withstand. After this shall he turn his face unto the isles, and shall take many: but a prince for his own behalf shall cause the reproach offered by him to cease; without his own reproach he shall cause it to turn upon him. Verse Daniel 11:40. He made an alliance with Philip of Macedon, in the west, to make a joint attack on Egypt, whose possessions they would then divide. WebFrom North and South to the Beautiful Land Scripture: Daniel 11:35 Date: 03/21/2020 Lesson: 12 'How can we draw comfort from knowing that, in the end, God and His people will be victorious?' I will bring the worst of the heathen, and they shall possess their houses: I will also make the pomp of the strong to cease; and their holy places shall be defiled. (D) It will not go to his descendants, nor will it have the power he exercised, because his empire will be uprooted(E) and given to others. 11Then the king of the South will march out in a rage and fight against the king of the North, who will raise a large army, but it will be defeated. Ezekiel 38:8,9 After many days thou shalt be visited: in the latter years thou shalt come into the land that is brought back from the sword, and is gathered out of many people, against the mountains of Israel, which have been always waste: but it is brought forth out of the nations, and they shall dwell safely all of them, Daniel 11:7,13,15,40 But out of a branch of her roots shall one stand up in his estate, which shall come with an army, and shall enter into the fortress of the king of the north, and shall deal against them, and shall prevail: . This tax brought the parents of Christ to Bethlehem. Start FREE. It stands for human pride. WebDaniel 11.5 And the king of the south shall be strong, and one of his princes; and he shall be strong above him, and have dominion; his dominion shall be a great dominion. 7Then I heard the man clothed in linen, who was above the waters of the river, when he (AX)held up his right hand and his left hand to heaven, and swore by Him (AY)who lives forever, (AZ)that it shall be for a time, times, and half a time; (BA)and when the power of (BB)the holy people has been completely shattered, all these things shall be finished. 33(AR)And the wise among the people shall make many understand, though for some days they shall stumble by sword and flame, by captivity and plunder. ESV Text Edition: 2016. 9:26; 11:26, 40, Gen. 10:4; Num. World Power Moves from Persian to Greek Kings. The leader of the pro-Seleucid faction was Simon the Just, the high priest, and the rich and powerful Tobias family. Was Simon the Just quite as lawless as Daniel makes him out to be? This depends on which side of the political conflict you favor. 2And now I will show you (C)the truth. He does manage to cover 200 years of Persian in a single verse! The Persian fleet was all but annihilated and Xerxes retreated. WebVerses 40-43 of Daniel 11 are talking about more than a nation giving up, they show that the King of the South is defeated and that it is itself overwhelmed. 4And when he has arisen, (E)his kingdom shall be broken up and divided toward the four winds of heaven, but not among his posterity (F)nor according to his dominion with which he ruled; for his kingdom shall be uprooted, even for others besides these. 41He shall come into (BI)the glorious land. Both Darius and Xerxes attacked the Greek States. They reigned over their territory with a central power, like the ancient Egyptians. And with the arms of a flood shall they be overflown from before him, and shall be broken; yea, also the Prince of the covenant. WebDaniel 11 1Also I in the first year of Darius the Mede, evenI, stood to confirm and to strengthen him. Web11 And the king of the South shall be moved with rage, and go out and fight with him, with the king of the North, who shall muster a great multitude; but the multitude shall be given Copyright 2001 by Crossway Bibles, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Web11 And the king of the South shall be moved with rage, and go out and fight with him, with the king of the North, who shall muster a great multitude; but the multitude shall be given 26Yes, those who eat of the portion of his delicacies shall destroy him; his army shall [l]be swept away, and many shall fall down slain. And in those times there shall many stand up against the king of the south ( Daniel 11:13-14): So the king of the north came back again, which was Antiochus Megas, known as Antiochus the Great. He not only invaded Syria, but went to Babylon and took molten images. 8He shall also carry off to Egypt their gods with their metal images and their precious (M)vessels of silver and gold, and for some years he shall refrain from attacking the king of the north. 40(BF)At the time of the end, the king of the south shall attack[g] him, but the king of the north shall rush upon him (BG)like a whirlwind, with chariots and horsemen, and with many ships. Daniel 7 refers to the fourth beast (Rome) as devouring and breaking in pieces. And he shall come into countries and (BH)shall overflow and pass through. In Egypt, Julius Caesar met Cleopatra, the last of the Ptolemies. It was the center of Greece philosophy and cultural center. The vision then briefly describes a mighty king, undoubtedly Alexander the Great (11:3-4). 43He shall have power over the treasures of gold and silver, and over all the precious things of Egypt; also the Libyans and Ethiopians shall follow (AH)at his heels. Philip was defeated by the Roman forces in 197 B.C. Antiochus III the Great had taken Palestine away from the Ptolemy, Antiochus IV Epiphanes actually lost control of Jerusalem, and Jerusalem for the first time in years enjoyed a short period of independence. The forces of the South will be powerless to resist; even their best troops will not have the strength to stand. Daniel 2 describes these kingdoms that were divided under Rome ruled over by their own kings; Israel to the north & Judah the Beast that demanded & got by Rome Gods Messiah Sons Crucifixion murder- Rome washed its hands of the Responsibility. For less than $5/mo. Alexanders kingdom was divided between four generals known as the Diadochi: Ptolemy, Lysimachus, Seleucus, and Cassander. Web9 "Later the king of the north will invade the realm of the king of the south but will soon return to his own land. Daniel 11.7 8:13; 12:11], [See ver. 18Afterward he shall turn his face to the coastlands and shall capture many of them, but a commander shall put an end to his insolence. And the king of the south shall be strong, and one of his princes; and he shall be strong above him, and have dominion; his dominion shall be a great dominion. Web(Daniel 11:41b) In ancient times, Edom, Moab, and Ammon were situated between the domains of the Egyptian king of the south and the Syrian king of the north. WebDaniel refers to the king of the south as Egypt, a predominantly negative biblical symbol. The angelic guide says many of your own will join the king of the North. The inhabitants of Corsica and Ardinia were sold in the slave markets of Rome. (V) He will invade the kingdom when its people feel secure, and he will seize it through intrigue. Web11 And the king of the South shall be moved with rage, and go out and fight with him, with the king of the North, who shall muster a great multitude; but the multitude shall be given into the hand of his enemy. In 2019 he published a commentary. That would make their agreement strong. So the king of the south shall come into his kingdom, and shall return into his own land. According to Daniel 11:40, the King of the North and the King of the South will team up in an effort to prevent the anti-Christ from taking Jerusalem, which as I said is the ultimate prize. 9Then the latter shall come into the realm of the king of the south but shall return to his own land. For the king of the north shall return, and shall set forth a multitude greater than the former, and shall certainly come after certain years with a great army and with much riches. He drove south to the city of Dura, recapturing all of the territory lost to the Ptolemies. He also suppressed rebellions throughout Seleucid controlled territory (Daniel 11:9-10). 27Both these kings hearts shall be bent on evil, and they shall speak lies at the same table; but it shall not prosper, for the end will still be at the (W)appointed time. 13For the king of the North will muster another army, larger than the first; and after several years, he will advance with a huge army fully equipped. And he shall give him the daughter of women to destroy it; but she shall not stand with him, (P)or be for him. Web11 Then the king of the South will march out in a rage and fight against the king of the North, who will raise a large army, but it will be defeated. Daniel 8:4 refers to the Persian kings as the Ram pushing westward, and northward, and southward, who became great. 6 After some years # [ver. (AX)He shall exalt himself and magnify himself above every god, (AY)and shall speak astonishing things against (AZ)the God of gods. 8And he shall also carry their gods captive to Egypt, with their [c]princes and their precious articles of silver and gold; and he shall continue more years than the king of the North. (AC) 28The king of the North will return to his own country with great wealth, but his heart will be set against the holy covenant. In those days she will be betrayed, together with her royal escort and her father[b] and the one who supported her. 13:9; Mal. Used by permission. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! The falling away that the man of sin be revealed, who opposes and exalts himself above all that is called God, or is worshipped; so that he as God sits in the temple of God, showing himself that he is God. And then you claim that the King of the North is Russia, and you claim that Russia will be overwhelmed, while both Ezekiel 38 and Daniel 11:40-45 indicate that the King of the North will be successful at first. 5:2). By submitting your email address, you understand that you will receive email communications from Bible Gateway, a division of The Zondervan Corporation, 3900 Sparks Drive SE, Grand Rapids, MI 49546 USA, including commercial communications and messages from partners of Bible Gateway. It is a land whose king has no respect for the Lord and openly challenges Him (Ex. But his sons shall be stirred up, and shall assemble a multitude of great forces: and one shall certainly come, and overflow, and pass through: then shall he return, and be stirred up, even to his fortress. (The Story of Civilization, Vol. 27The two kings, with their hearts bent on evil,(AA) will sit at the same table and lie(AB) to each other, but to no avail, because an end will still come at the appointed time. And a mighty king shall stand up, that shall rule with great dominion, and do according to his will. But the text may mean these men responded to a vision at the time that encouraged them to join with Antiochus III against Ptolemy. 27And as for the two kings, their hearts shall be bent on doing evil. (BA)He shall prosper (BB)till the indignation is accomplished; for what is decreed shall be done. did not the LORD, he against whom we have sinned? 19Then he shall turn his face toward the fortress of his own land; but he shall (Q)stumble and fall, (R)and not be found. 12And when the multitude is taken away, his heart shall be exalted, and he shall cast down tens of thousands, but he shall not prevail. In this case it was Berenice, the daughter of Ptolemy II Philadelphus, (285-246) who was given in marriage to the king of the north, Antiochus II Theos, (261-246) in the hopes of bringing peace between the two powers. 15 So the king of the north shall come, and cast up a mount, and take the most fenced cities: and the arms of the south shall not withstand, neither his chosen people, neither shall there be any strength to withstand. 12 When the army is carried off, the king of the South will be filled with pride and will slaughter many thousands, yet he will not remain triumphant. 10His sons shall wage war and assemble a multitude of great forces, which shall keep coming (N)and overflow and pass through, and again shall carry the war as far as his (O)fortress. Bernice lost favor in the eyes of Antiochus who restored Laodice as his wife. 20There shall arise in his place one who imposes taxes on the glorious kingdom; but within a few days he shall be destroyed, but not in anger or in battle. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. 7 above]; [ver. And in those times there shall many stand up against the king of the south: also the robbers of thy people shall exalt themselves to establish the vision; but they shall fall. They were pillaged and burned in the same year 146 B.C. WebChapters 10, 11, and 12 in the Book of Daniel make up Daniel's final vision, describing a series of conflicts between the unnamed "King of the North" and "King of the South" Then he shall turn his face toward the fort of his own land: but he shall stumble and fall, and not be found. The King of the North and South figure prominently in Daniel 11. Because of general discontent, it seemed necessary to look to a one man power to govern. 15So the king of the North shall come and (L)build a siege mound, and take a fortified city; and the [g]forces of the South shall not withstand him. took him to the English Channel, twice he crossed (55 and 54 B.C.) Nevertheless, there will be throughout the ages until the end of time a power rising from the south and opposing the northern power. Destruction cometh; and they shall seek peace, and there shall be none. Yet he shall come to his end, with none to help him. 46:7, 8; 51:42; Dan. ), [See ver. It was Pagan Rome that would spoil the land of Israel, and destroy it, and continue to fulfill the vision of the fourth beast with the stout horn in Daniel 7 speaking blasphemies, changing Gods laws, and persecuting Gods faithful. Daniel 11.4 2 And now I will show you vthe truth. 12 When he has taken away the multitude, his heart will be [ d]lifted up; and he will cast down tens of thousands, but he will not 35Some of the wise will stumble, so that they may be refined,(AM) purified and made spotless until the time of the end, for it will still come at the appointed time. 37He shall regard neither the [q]God of his fathers nor the desire of women, (AB)nor regard any god; for he shall exalt himself above them all. Sign up now for the latest news and deals from Bible Gateway! WebDaniel 11:15Authorized (King James) Version. He shall turn back and pay attention to those who forsake the holy covenant. 12Blessed is he who waits, and comes to the one thousand three hundred and thirty-five days. 30For ships of (AM)Kittim shall come against him, and he shall be afraid and withdraw, and shall turn back and (AN)be enraged and (AO)take action against the holy covenant. Antiochus III recovered quickly from this defeat and began expanding his empire, campaigning in the east (11:13-16). 11And as for me, (A)in the first year of (B)Darius the Mede, I stood up to confirm and strengthen him. 12 When the army is carried off, the king of the South will be filled with pride and will slaughter many thousands, yet he will not remain triumphant. He killed large numbers of Jews in (A.D. 70) Daniels prophecy in chapter 9 gives Israel 490 years to prepare for the coming Messiah who they denied.-. WebWesley's Notes for Daniel 11:5. (B) 3Then a mighty king will arise, who will rule with great power and do as he pleases. We read of Ptolemy IV Epiphanies entering Jerusalem and trying to offer sacrifices in their temple. 7:1, Is. 41He shall also enter the Glorious Land, and many countries shall be overthrown; but these shall escape from his hand: (AF)Edom, Moab, and the [s]prominent people of Ammon. Antiochus III saw his chance, made an alliance with the King of Macedonia, and attacked Egypt. Then the latter will raise a great multitude, but that multitude will be handed over to [ b]the former. Then he shall turn his face toward the fort of his own land: but he shall stumble and fall, and not be found. But he that cometh against him shall do according to his own will, and none shall stand before him: and he shall stand in the glorious land, which by his hand shall be consumed. 2 And You may unsubscribe from Bible Gateways emails at any time. Daniel 11.22 While the kingdoms of Egypt and Syria were subsisting, the king of the south and the north applied to them exclusively: but they did not exist at the time of And the one who supported her two kings, their hearts shall be none the one thousand three hundred thirty-five! He drove south to the fourth beast ( Rome ) as devouring and breaking in pieces Dura, all. 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