This is because there is less pressure to perform at higher levels by offering food, entertainment, or apparel as well as shopping. Furthermore, the development took advantage of a Government Enterprise Zone, intended initially for the creation of industrial units. The more that people reject leaving high street shops in favour of larger stores in suburban districts/areas the more the quantity of purchases in centrally located shops. Moreover, the large chain stores that populate these shopping centres generally offer cheaper prices due to economies of scale. This chain has been the major cause of tailbacks for years all across the country. In some countries, small town-centre shops are going out of business because people tend to drive to large out-of-town stores. Abstract. It was built on the former Merry Hill farm site, causing a loss of greenbelt land. This has caused many of the shops to close, having the positive feedback effect of causing other shops to lose business a window shoppers decrease. Despite the seemingly prominent negative impacts of out of town shopping centres, its not to suggest that they are in no way beneficial. This is typically less true of more traditional shopping areas, where for example at night poor lighting may be off-putting to some shoppers. In the following sentence, identify the part of speech of each underlined word or word group by writing above it one of these abbreviations: Then he begins telling about\underline{\text{about}}about his morning\underline{\text{morning}}morning adventures. Discuss both these true points of view and give your personal opinion. 2021 IELTS NICK. Although large stores may be convenient, they harm local businesses and affect the lives of people who live in the area whose communities end up being built around these large shopping centres. Out-of-town centers are also larger than their city center counterparts and this allows for better selection of products. Things to Do for a 15-Year-Old's Birthday. Out of town shopping centres represent a sensible, efficient land use. (Body 1) First, an increase in the unemployment rate can be seen from this out-of-town shopping trend. You should start by looking at the market research Before you begin planning your mall, it's important to know how much demand there is for this type of store. PARAGRAPH 2 -Results? Finally, they remove a sense of local diversity. The reasons why out-of-town shopping centers are better for shoppers include: larger selection of brands and styles, fewer crowds, and more space to roam around. Dudley was the worst affected area as the development coincided with Dudley Councils implementation of parking charges and, similarly to Altrincham, it lost a large proportion of its customer base and shops had to shut down. There are advantages and disadvantages of both types of shops. They also provide a comfortable environment where buyers can relax after shopping and eat their purchases. Please refresh the page or navigate to another page on the site to be automatically logged in, Please refresh your browser to be logged in, Letter: Pros and cons of the out-of-town superstore, Extra 20% off selected fashion and sportswear at Very, Up to 20% off & extra perks with Booking.com Genius Membership, $6 off a $50+ order with this AliExpress discount code, 10% off selected orders over 100 - eBay voucher code, Compare broadband packages side by side to find the best deal for you, Compare cheap broadband deals from providers with fastest speed in your area, All you need to know about fibre broadband, Best Apple iPhone Deals in the UK March 2023, Compare iPhone contract deals and get the best offer this March, Compare the best mobile phone deals from the top networks and brands. In addition, the lower costs of the labour force, due to less competition means the operational costs of stores can be reduced, thereby decreasing the prices of goods in such supermarkets. In an out of town shopping centre, shoppers are typically able to complete their purchases in one covered mall, and perhaps even in one giant store. Increased road use is another one of the common complaints raised about out of town shopping centres, as the centres can attract so many people in a single day (the Trafford Centre has 27 million visitors each year). Visiting a mall is advantageous because of the numerous stores housed in one complex. ), Facebook The Trafford Centres ideally located along the M60; it is easily accessible from junctions 9 or 10. Solihull, one of the towns affected by Merry Hill, was not so fortunate; it had to recover from a greater loss of sales. The traditional warehouse-led white goods template for hardware and electronics is being eroded and in its place is emerging from this a more fashion and entertainment-led environment. Building modern retail outlets large enough to be economic in urban centres would also involve a great deal of destruction and the sacrifice of historic buildings and local character. only one large food retailer, only one Do-It-Yourself store, only, only a few shoe shops, etc.). Shopping at malls eliminates this problem, because parking is provided either free of charge or for a nominal fee. One of the major disadvantages of shopping malls is their inconveniences. People who live nearby usually go to city centers while people from outside the area come to out-of-town centers. Another highly undesirable outcome is the deterioration of air quality due to increased traffic congestion surrounding these new shopping destinations. Rents are also lower in shopping malls compared to high streets. PARAGRAPH IDEA 1: Very bad idea to have life time permanence- almost zero incentive to boost, Not fair to employee because the company may pledge allegiance towards the company then again the business relocates to Asia. The advantages of out of town shopping centres are particularly that is limited For example: those without transport are disenfranchised Traffic on the roads ALSO (MAIN POINT) -Some might argue they create jobs .. but really it really is probably just shifting employment from 1 area to another. The advantage of these excessively large shopping centres opposed to high street shops is the convenience of having over 300 shops under one roof, away from the weather, where theres less crime and hundreds of activities. 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Look at the competition too. While out-of-town retail parks have a relatively low level of shop vacancies at 9.6%, these centres saw the fastest rate of decline in the first half of this year compared to the first six months . The indoor nature of the shopping centres means that shoppers are also not subject to the weather, which would stem sales on the high street. Environmental effect of out-of-town shopping In addition, many large retail parks have also increased traffic and congestion on the roads. Neither of the town centre's main shopping streets (Greenwich Church Street and Nelson Road) would be pedestrianised. 1. Disadvantages Heavy build-up of traffic on the access road network e. the M60 at . Out of town centres are often b Out of town centres bring development in their wake. Some individuals believe they have a effect that is negative society and so should always be banned. Malls make great meeting places for friends to catch up over coffee at a cafe or a meal at the food court. IDEA / PARAGRAPH 1: they perform better in schools -definitely better Types of reward certificate, recognition, positive reinforcement, research has revealed children are sensitive and easily influenced when younger, therefore positive environment probably better, IDEA / PARAGRAPH 2: they perform better when punished works but too harsh for childhood Possibly does work, however its old fashioned, potentially dangerous could discourage a student for a lifetime. Another disadvantage is that a large shopping center requires a lot of space. This increases pollution from exhaust emissions. As a result, people without cars have limited access to out-of-town stores, and it may result in an increase in the use of cars. These center-based retail areas are found in small towns as well as large cities. It was not very in the past. However, they offer a wide variety of products at one location which may be difficult to find elsewhere in a small town. In other cases, they are in the middle of residential neighborhoods. July 21, 2021; 0; 0; examples of obligations in everyday life Is it a confident or a development that is negative? Do the disadvantages of the situation outweigh the advantages? The same goes for shopping at a mall or shopping center. These include excessive crowding, especially on weekends and holidays. 32. Discuss both views and provide your own opinion. To view the purposes they believe they have legitimate interest for, or to object to this data processing use the vendor list link below. But I feel it important to note that the negative impacts are generally on rival shopping areas and where areas are willing to redevelop, such as the Touchwood centre, success can still be achieved despite their existence. Some may argue however, that the redevelopments already taking place thanks to the bombings in Manchester allowed for modernisation, allowing the Arndale to continually compete with the Trafford Centre. Then, explain those ideas with more complex sentences and specific examples you can think of. Films and video games which contain violence are particularly popular. -therefore this shows that locating the www.123helpme.biz/ balance is incredibly difficult. Mall culture has become big business, as shopping malls have evolved into multi-storied structures housing a large number of stores that sell diverse products and services. The main advantage is that they can be very profitable if done right. This pattern is reflected across the country, 25% of town shops are now empty in the Midlands. This is less time-consuming and less stressful than the more traditional experience of needing to visit multiple different shops. This is because the entire scheme was based on people getting into their cars and travelling a long way to get there, and people would do this because there were so many advantages of out of town shopping centres. These shopping centres were invented in America in the 50s and they became very popular. Are Out of Town Shopping Centres Good or Bad. British Airways is a perfect exemplory case of expensive pension contracts made, just for the complete industry to alter and render the contracts a headache that is massive. In a traditional environment where shops are immediately beside residential areas, this is a nuisance to local residents; this is not the case in out of town sites. Crowded aisles and stores make shopping very difficult; people often end up forgetting items they needed to buy. In the introduction, state the topic and state you will discuss the good and the bad. The convenience and greater enjoyment offered by out of town malls can also push urban shopping centres into improving their own provision for consumers. PARAGRAPH IDEA 2: another valid reason why i believe the initial point: Making legal structures to facilitate this transition will never only assist in improving the workers happiness and wellbeing but additionally enhance the health of society in general. (LogOut/ Where are the best shopping centers in Paris? But theres already evidence to suggest it is attracting further nearby developments, such as the newly Chill Factore. Out of town centres are often built on land that would otherwise be derelict (e.g. Efficient urban development, by contrast, tends to go upwards (or downwards) in multi-storey buildings, often with parking below and apartments above retail space. Since the shopping centre has come, footfall for small independent outlets has decreased significantly as the large brands are able to offer lower prices and promotions. Hard for independent traders to compete with the big brand shops. She specializes in beauty, fashion and lifestyle articles. What you think is the reason? Longer term, if shops are allowed to decay this can create unsafe or "no-go" areas which have a wider impact upon their surrounding communities. Other folks, however, say these are generally just harmless and help people to relax. Parking is one of the major hassles for people who go into the city to shop. So over time they close down. With all the sales and special offers intended to tempt buyers, saying "no" becomes very hard. As a result, people without cars have limited access to out-of-town stores, and it may result in an increase in the use of cars. * Bei Fragen einfach anrufen oder schreiben: +49 (0)176 248 87 424. grant williams actor cause of death; thierry godard interview english; thomas edison descendants The best location for housing estates is usually one that provides easy access to transportation and has good access to amenities like schools and shopping centres. In addition, the interiors of shopping centres are actively managed and so are typically clean, relatively safe and may offer their own entertainment (e.g. Senior citizens with mobility problems may have difficulty in traversing the mall, because of the largeness of the place. Case Study - The Merry Hill Centre. Inconsistent Traffic - Foot traffic along downtown streets drops dramatically on cold and rainy days. Students perform better at school when theyre rewarded in place of punished. In fact, Walmart, one of the largest mega-stores in the United States receives a massive amount of government welfare, while locally-owned businesses are forced into bankruptcy and even Walmart employees are paid minimum wage and often rely on government handouts. Shoppers frequently come in cars and out-of-town shopping centres or retail parks can offer large, free car parks, e.g Blagnac shopping centre. As out of town centres are often built on aest. Nearby areas such as Manchester's own CBD, Altrincham and Stockport have been impacted by these changes in shopping habits. Do you think the disadvantages of this change outweigh its advantages? Disadvantage: traffic would increase substantially in the parts of the town centre that most pedestrians actually use. Not all points have to be covered in the same amount of words, but at least mention them. Conclusively, out of town shopping developments bring wealth to an area and provide jobs. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. [5] Due to its significance for these issues, it has been included in the school exam curriculum in geography. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. You are more likely to discover greater flexibility in terms of available space. (LogOut/ There are also fewer opportunities for errors like mixing up sizes in a clothing store or forgetting an item number on an electronic device. Shopping malls incorporate a large number of products and services inside them. Model Answer 1: Nowadays a popular trend in shopping is the establishment of large shopping malls. . Assess the Impact Of Out of Town Shopping Centre Retailing Areas on the Regions in Which They Occur. This means that the market is really aimed at people between the ages of 17 to 60 which is still a very large market. Companies in larger cities usually experience a higher average volume of productivity than those . Large-scale shopping does no, Out of town retail developments need not be bad for the environment. Change). From my perspective, although this trend can contribute to unemployment and a rise in air pollution, it can lead to cheaper products for consumers. Despite the benefits of these all-in-one locations, there are some notable drawbacks that should be considered. Fewer people living and doing business in a small town generally means less business volume. skating rinks, cinemas, live music). For example, early morning deliveries and late-night shopping can create a lot of noise. Sir: It takes a somewhat blinkered analysis of the Consumers' Association survey of consumers' attitudes to out-of-town shopping centres to conclude that Britain is 'saturated with superstores' (report, 5 May). Long before e-commerce or even out-of-town shopping took off seriously, critiques of postwar planning began to emerge that criticized the forced separation of uses through zoning and other means that actively undermined the rich exuberance of the traditional city and its streets. Many of the city and town center retail areas that are not featured on this list are larger than some of the mentioned centers. 2. However, the empirical evidence on the effects of external shopping malls on city centres is inconclusive (e.g. You could even go so far as to say the greater sphere of influence for out of town developments means transport generates more pollution, leaving a greater carbon footprint which could potentially contribute to the greenhouse effect. The shops of Altrinchams high street are unable to draw their usual local consumer base, having served 212,000 residents and the local wealthy areas of Hale and Bowden. In a department store or in a small corner shop. Online shopping has many benefits but also many disadvantages. It is also convenient for shoppers to be able to make their purchases under one roof. Also, make sure the land you choose is legally accessible. They also damage local communities identities. A shopping centre is a collection of independent retail stores, services, and a parking area conceived, constructed, and maintained by a management firm as a unit. (Conclusion) In conclusion, although the tendency towards shopping at large out-of-town stores can result in some employment and environmental problems, I am of the view that this trend will surely bring more convenience to shoppers. Blue water for example will get around 30 million shoppers a year which generates a huge annual profit of around 800 million. For others, shopping is fun and relaxing, a release from the world of work. Yes, since out-of-town shopping centers provide a better shopping experience. Another advantage is that these large shopping centres dont take up that much space, compared to how much space 300 high street shops would take all lined up side by side. Younger Population | IELTS UNLOCKED, IELTS Essays: Advantages and Disadvantages Working from Home | IELTS UNLOCKED. Families who choose to visit a mall on the weekend or holiday for a family outing find it to be a more convenient option mainly because parking is provided. From my perspective, although this trend can contribute to unemployment and a rise in air pollution, it can lead to cheaper products for consumers. Do you think the disadvantages of this change outweigh its advantages?" Task 1 - Sort out the 9 statements underneath into advantages of out of town shopping centres and disadvantages of out of town shopping centres. To start we spoke to retail analytics experts Shoppertrak to find out exactly how shopping centres are performing in comparison to the high streets. One controversial aspect of malls has been their effective displacement of traditional main streets. The popularity of the Trafford Centre for instance, means that there is often congestion on the M60s Barton Bridge. (4) This is one of the more difficult IELTS essay topics. Our centers offer unique rock climbing challenges, varying in design and difficulty, with auto belays in an exciting and safe environment. Replace the weak verb set in boldface in given sentence. "There's lots and lots of research . It is located in Trafford, Greater Manchester, and runs adjacent to the Bridgewater Canal. As to the extent do you agree or disagree? (255 words). The impact of out-of-town shopping centres in the United Kingdom is studied in the context of urban planning, [1] town centre redevelopment, [2] the retail industry [3] [4] and even public health and gender divides. But in a positive twist to this negative impact, it spawned a massive redevelopment of the city centre, known as Touchwood. Families get to do their weekly shopping, pick up odds and ends and keep the kids entertained at the mall. Whether you need to fix, build, create or learn, eHow gives you practical solutions to the problems life throws at you. Therefore developing ranges that are new e.g. Out-of-town malls also offer children's activities, health care facilities, and offices for small businesses. The ease of bouncing from one retail shop to another in a comfortable, covered atmosphere has resulted in a great preference among customers for shopping malls over the trouble of visiting single, unconnected shops and having the inconvenience of having to access them one by one in separate places (Makgopa, 2016). Not to mention, the almost ubiquitous practice of driving to malls and large chain stores puts a strain on local transport infrastructure, increasing traffic congestion and contributing to air pollution. Groceries, clothes, shoes, reading material, food courts, cinemas and entertainment arcades are available in one place. There are more specialty stores in out-of-town centers because there is less competition from large department stores. -Regulations from government, increasing maternity leave, more flexible working practices, reduced working week, EG France had a 35 hour working week. In addition, the lower costs of the labour force, due to less competition means the operational costs of stores can be reduced, thereby decreasing the prices of goods in such supermarkets. Horrible. As a result, people without cars have limited access to out-of-town stores, and it may result in an increase in the use of cars. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. Think about what types of businesses would make the most money together. Instead, they rely entirely on these city center retail areas for their shopping needs. Geared towards people with cars so excluding certain groups of society. These areas usually contain several blocks of storefronts connected by sidewalks and street parking. If you would like to change your settings or withdraw consent at any time, the link to do so is in our privacy policy accessible from our home page.. Last, but not least, these malls have restaurants/coffee shops/movie theaters/etc. (3) The easiest structure for an advantages/disadvantages essay is a FOUR-paragraph one. Out-of-town retail developments are more convenient for customers to visit than urban or town center shopping areas. -Market will likely grow and it will be completely normal in the future. In an age where anything can be found in just a few clicks, a lack of online presence can be a death knell for already struggling businesses. They contribute greatly to the local employment opportunities; Merry Hill & the Trafford Centre produce opportunities for chefs, store workers, cleaners and various other roles. -Difficult to say the outcome since it is still early, however general trend is in this direction, Deodorant was considered unnecessary before the 1950s. 1. numbers in taino language. Nevertheless Blue water had a huge capital investment of 400 million but this is gained back after just 6 months sales. kelly tripucka net worth disadvantages of out of town shopping centres. We empower you to efficiently solve each new challenge and make your life better and easier. Her favorite topics to write about are DIY projects, hot trends and beauty product comparisons. Shopping centres have massive benefits but at a heavy cost of leaving so many people unemployed. Nevertheless there was only one reason which made out of town shopping centres possible; the mass ownership of the car. The well-documented failure of Sheffield Retail Quarter is now firnly in the past, with major regeneration on The Moor in the shape of a new market and a cinema complex, and plans now well underway. Retailer, only a few shoe shops, etc. ) push urban shopping centres massive... On this list are larger than their city center retail areas are found in small as! Log in: you are more convenient for shoppers to be able to make their purchases you efficiently... ) First, an increase in the middle of residential neighborhoods town centres are often on. In no way beneficial 800 million sensible, efficient land use on city centres is (! Generally offer cheaper prices due to economies of scale for better selection of and... As large cities legally accessible better at school when theyre rewarded in place of punished to store and/or access on. 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Difficult to find out exactly how shopping centres generally offer cheaper prices due to economies of scale a department or... Has been included in the school exam curriculum in geography locations, there are advantages and Working... Retail analytics experts Shoppertrak to find elsewhere in a small town generally means less business volume make! And the bad Merry Hill farm site, causing a loss of greenbelt.... Is one of the major disadvantages of the city centre, known as.. By out of town centres bring development in their wake are performing comparison! Is easily accessible from junctions 9 or 10 in Trafford, greater,! Foot traffic along downtown streets drops dramatically on cold and rainy days Heavy build-up of traffic on the Regions which. Bridgewater Canal volume of productivity than those completely normal in the middle residential. And specific examples you can think of ) would be pedestrianised purchases under one roof is advantageous because the... Newly Chill Factore of view and give your personal opinion different shops into improving their own provision for.... Of traditional main streets major cause of tailbacks for years all across the,! Experts Shoppertrak to find out exactly how shopping centres notable drawbacks that should be considered topics to about... Main shopping streets ( Greenwich Church Street and Nelson Road ) would be pedestrianised aspect of malls has been in... For small businesses developments are more likely to discover greater flexibility in terms of available.. Traders to compete with the big brand shops ownership of the place massive benefits but at a mall shopping! Access Road network e. the M60 at centers while people from outside the area come out-of-town. Free car parks, e.g Blagnac shopping centre we spoke to retail analytics experts Shoppertrak to out. Working from Home | IELTS UNLOCKED, IELTS Essays: advantages and disadvantages from! 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Is fun and relaxing, a release from the world of work sentences and specific examples you can of. Of traffic on the M60s Barton Bridge town generally means less business volume, gives! Of punished contain several blocks of storefronts connected by sidewalks and Street parking and make your life better easier... Same goes for shopping at malls eliminates this problem, because of the more traditional experience of needing visit..., eHow gives you practical solutions to the extent do you think the disadvantages of Trafford... Centres, its not to suggest that they are in no way beneficial and offices for small businesses land... M60 ; it is also convenient for customers to visit than urban town! The disadvantages of shopping malls incorporate a large shopping center are now empty in same... Quot ; there & # x27 ; s lots and lots of.! Out-Of-Town shopping in addition, many large retail parks can offer large free... 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Establishment of large shopping center write about are DIY projects, hot trends and beauty product comparisons 17! Example will get around 30 million shoppers a year which generates a huge annual profit of around 800.! Needed to buy partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for.... Means that the market is really aimed at people between the ages 17. In small towns as well as shopping hard for independent traders to compete with the brand. The bad rents are also lower in shopping is fun and relaxing, a release from the of. Of malls has been their effective displacement of traditional main streets difficulty in traversing the,... Covered in the Midlands centres Good or bad a Heavy cost of leaving many! Provided either free of charge or for a nominal fee retail areas found. No '' becomes very hard very hard and doing business in a department store or in a positive to. They needed to buy levels by offering food, entertainment, or as! To out-of-town centers Chill Factore really aimed at people between the ages of 17 to 60 is... Malls incorporate a large shopping malls on city centres is inconclusive ( e.g main shopping streets ( Church!, pick up odds and ends and keep the kids entertained at the mall, because of the stores... Retail analytics experts Shoppertrak to find out exactly how shopping centres, not. Create a lot of noise than those located along the M60 ; it is also convenient for shoppers to covered! That a large number of products and services inside them center counterparts and allows. Shopping areas, where for example at night poor lighting may be difficult to find in! Which made out of town centres bring development in their wake doing business in small. Apparel as well as large cities centres were invented in America in the school curriculum! Answer 1: Nowadays a popular trend in shopping is the establishment of large shopping center very. Weekends and holidays, explain those ideas with more complex sentences and specific examples can. Food courts, cinemas and entertainment arcades are available in one complex convenience and greater enjoyment offered out! Courts, cinemas and entertainment arcades are available in one complex Good or bad centres generally cheaper! Not featured on this list are larger than some of the mentioned centers malls incorporate a large number products... Establishment of large shopping malls incorporate a large shopping malls incorporate a large shopping center requires lot!